"He Just Went Off" On Jan. 26, Osman Abdullahi was killed by police after attacking a fellow resident at a group home for the mentally ill near H Street NE. The question no one can answer: What was he doing there to begin with?
On Nov. 1, 2008, Osman Abdullahi moved into a two-story group house just off of H Street NE. He took a bed in a second-floor bedroom he shared with two other men.
The house was filled with several people just like him—mentally ill and poor, seeking a break between case-manager visits, disability checks, and morning meds. Located at 830 7th St. NE, the home wasn’t licensed or supervised.
The lack of supervision extended to the utilities: Sometimes the heat came on; sometimes it was just cold. The huge cupboards were bare. The brand-new stainless steel refrigerator was empty. There was mold in the basement bedroom. The rooms were packed with beds.
Occupants brought in their own problems, too. One visitor recalled seeing drug paraphernalia and liquor bottles inside. Abdullahi’s roommates were coming off of stints in the Psychiatric Institute of Washington and St. Elizabeths.
Residents came and went as they pleased. The front door was rarely locked. Abdullahi, who emigrated to the United States from Somalia in the mid-’90s, didn’t have to wait for rides to take him places. He could walk. If he felt like it, he’d join his roommates on the stoop. If not, he’d hang out in his room.
Abdullahi, 36, watched his favorite sci-fi shows on his own small television propped on a red plastic cooler by his bed. Unlike in his old group homes, he could lie in bed and smoke, dropping the butts in an old iced tea container.
Abdullahi’s meds were another casualty of this free-flowing environment. He stopped taking them, giving free rein to his paranoid digressions. In the last weeks of his life, his paranoia was all he had.
The main thread had always been the same. Voices and hallucinations told him there were people out to get him. His enemies list sometimes included his family, sometimes the CIA. One former 7th Street housemate remembered that Abdullahi mentioned that his enemies were from Alaska.
In December, the housemate says, he saw Abdullahi lying on his bed. “He had a butcher knife under [the] covers,” he recalled. Knives were Abdullahi’s standard defense. “He was worried about his roommates,” he says. “He said the roommates were talking in their sleep about him.”
According to friends and court papers, the voices occasionally told him that his only escape from those enemies was suicide. He’d tried that at least once before.
On the morning of Jan. 26, residents say, Abdullahi walked downstairs and stood at the edge of the first-floor bedroom. At his feet, he had a pack of cigarettes and the broken-off handle to the freezer. He was holding a butcher knife.
Grant Osborne, 57, slept in a bed behind the door. He woke up to Abdullahi muttering about enemies just beyond the bay window. Osborne says he didn’t understand any of it. The shades were drawn.
Abdullahi turned his attentions on Lewis Brown, who was in his small single bed positioned near the doorway. He grabbed Brown, 65, from behind and dragged him onto the floor.
“He pulled me off the bed and put the knife around my throat,” Brown says. “He said he was going to kill me and everyone in the house.…He had it around my throat. I put my hand around the knife. I cut my hand.”
Brown held onto the butcher knife as best he could.
Osborne remembers hearing Brown trying to say something. He could barely get out a whisper with the force of Abdullahi bearing down on his neck.
Another roommate called the police.
When 1st District officers reached the steps of the home, they heard what sounded like an assault. The police forced their way inside. Brown says the officers yelled repeatedly to Abdullahi to drop his knife. Brown remembers Abdullahi yelling back at the police that they were going to have to kill him.
Assistant Chief Peter Newsham, who runs the Internal Affairs Bureau, says witness interviews from the scene back up Brown’s account: “I think he yelled something to the effect, ‘You are going to have to take me out! You’re going to have to get me. I’m going out alone.’”
According to a police press release, Abdullahi confronted the officers with the broken freezer handle and the knife. “Reportedly, the suspect rushed the officers and began to strike one of them with the metal pole,” the department’s release states.
The officer who was attacked opened fire. He got off one shot, striking Abdullahi just below his right eye. Abdullahi was pronounced dead in the small foyer of his 7th Street home. It all happened in a matter of minutes.
Brown was rushed to Howard University Hospital with a bandage on his neck. “I think he just went off,” Brown says. “I don’t think he had all his medicine. He wasn’t taking the medicine. He wasn’t taking any.”
That night, the Department of Mental Health’s (DMH) mobile crisis unit arrived at the home. It found a biohazard. One of the unit’s officials decided to call it in. “There’s still blood on the floor,” said the official in a call to law enforcement. “Nobody’s here except for the people that live here.”
The floor was covered not by carpet, but by a foam cushion. The foam was duct-taped to the floor and stairs. In the kitchen, the sink was stopped up. The garbage disposal switch did nothing. Throughout the house, it was freezing.
The only residents left in the house were Osborne and another roommate. The two employees from mobile crisis persuaded Osborne to abandon the premises. That left one man alone in the building. He quietly closed the door and walked back across the blood, on inside.
The blood and the nonworking heat and the lack of supervision—the whole scene prompted the DMH officials to reach out to the building’s manager, Mark Spence, who finds mentally ill people and places them in his homes. According to city records, Spence runs a nonprofit named Hopefinders Inc.
Spence didn’t answer DMH’s call. The men from the home said they hadn’t seen him in a while.
District officials have since gone about piecing together what led up to the events of Jan. 26. The officer who shot and killed Abdullahi was placed on routine administrative leave pending a probe by the D.C. Police Department. But it’s not just the cops who are doing the detective work this time.
The Department of Mental Health has also launched an investigation into how and why these men ended up at 830 7th St. NE. Since 1999, the city has shut down three of Spence’s District group homes. In 2003, records show, DMH banned its staff from ever putting residents in Spence’s houses.
When asked to comment for this story, DMH Director Stephen Baron referred all questions to department spokesperson Phyllis Jones. “Our investigation is ongoing,” Jones says. “Our responsibility is to the consumer to make sure they are getting the proper care and community support.”
By week’s end Spence would lock the doors to 830 7th St. and evict all his tenants. He refused to say how many more houses he runs. “All I’m going to say is I’m an advocate for these clients,” Spence says. “They make the decision to move into these houses, bottom line. These houses are immaculate when they move in."
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Feb. 5 - 11, 2009 (Vol. 29, #6)






Comments
7:37 pm
Mark Spence also runs Oxford Housing and they are in the same condition.
1:32 am
This was a very depressing article about a man suffering from a mental health disorder. The Council of the District of Columbia and Mayor Fenty have plans to privatize the D.C. Department of Mental Health out to private contractors. This is going to be a disaster. Where are the D.C. residents/voters who protested against the privatization of the D.C. Public Schools?
Most people suffer from a mental health disorder of some type of depression in their life. I hope people will open up and speak out in support of people suffering with a mental health disorder.
10:28 am
This is a very sad story about a young man who had lots of problems. He had family that cared about him. Doctors who tried. It doesn't sound as though he fell through the cracks, more like the system just could not do enough. Living in a place like 830 7th Street with no heat, no food and no meds, not much room for hope.
12:43 pm
Mark Spence sounds like a weak-link in an already weak chain of a poorly functioning support network those who face struggles such as Osman Abdullahi's.
Mark Spence seems to be an opportunistic and sneaky man who uses his 20 years of "clean time" to justify his role as a slumlord for the displaced and most vulnerable of Metro D.C.'s mentally ill...at least that is the taste that this article has left in my mouth.
I wish a blessing on the Somalian community, Abdullahi's family, Abdullahi himself, and all parties involved in Abdullahi's life at any point leading up to his unfortunate death.
11:01 am
"One visitor recalls the men complaining that they hadn’t eaten in days. One former resident said as many as nine people were living at the 7th Street house. At one point, men were using dish rags for toilet paper." Shame on Mark Spence.
12:43 pm
Well said Ben.
3:35 pm
This young man could have very well been alive. TO his family if this house is having all these problems and I am sure MPD have been called there before and knew the conditions of this man and the occupants of this house that all of them were mentally ill. Ask for a police report and investigation and seek closure for how this young man was brutally killed and being unsupervised but yet a resident of the District. Happens everyday to victim after victim and no one is held accountable for it.
8:40 pm
“Our responsibility is to the consumer to make sure they are getting the proper care and community support.”
Department of Mental Health can't even administor decent and professional help to people walking into their clinics and facilities seeking help.
Why do we think for a minute that they could effectively monitor patients that are living in group homes??
Phyllis Jones has no qualifications to be in the position she is in. Former campaign manager for Linda Cropp for Mayor, and no way qualified to work for DMH or better yet offer any justified information on this horrific incident.
Along with Steve Barron, whom should resign and go back to where ever he came from. He leads a deparment in bad need of policy changes and a strict set of operational guidelines. He has experiences in doing neither.
His appointment as the Head of the District of Columbia Department of Mental Health comes as a slap in the fae to the city's most overlooked and under assisted people. This department should be taken over by the federal government in hopes of bringing some refinement and re-organizion before even more residents lose their lives.
Finally, can anyone explain to me why the MPD always have to aim for someone's head knowing well they will kill rather than for their leg or a part of their body to force them to stop the actions and be dealt with rather then certain death??
Big issue in my mind and one that always seems to go without a valid answer.
Another sad day in the District, the mayor taking in millions of dollars to be re-elected yet another agency in peril and in bad need of real management and oversight!
7:30 pm
9th & K, you're right. But nobody in our govt seems to really care. That's the tragedy here ... govt officials remain indifferent.
12:13 pm
Did this place have a Certificate of Occupancy from DCRA?
Where's CM Tommy Wells? Ward 6 is full of these places.
Doesn't anybody check these so-called "facilities" to make sure that they're licensed?
Time and time again, citizens call authorities about questionable half-way houses and group homes and NOTHING is ever done until tragedy strikes.
It's time for this to stop.
10:01 pm
This article seems very one-sided. I can only imagine that Mark Spence has helped hundreds of displaced mentally ill people find places to live when society didn't or couldn't properly deal with them. It seems to me that some of this blame should be put where it's deserved...the DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HEALTH !!!
12:15 pm
Is a shame that this kind of things happens in this country...
12:05 pm
The comment by Keith is interesting. Because D.C. failed, you think the problem should now be in the hands of the feds? How does further centralization help individuals like Abdullahi?
I think the private sector would be far more helpful if there were incentives for real entrepreneurs and not parasites like Spence. Spence's example in this article seems to say, "unregulated = bad," but what regulations help in D.C.?
Bureaucracies have no incentive to help others... it's just a job. Blaming a combination of gov't and private failings in this case is absolutely correct, but a better answer - a lower ratio of incidents like this one - will doubtfully ever come from the bureaucracy.