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	<title>Arts Desk &#187; John Adams</title>
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		<title>Fantasy, History, and Mikhail Gorbachev at Ford&#8217;s Theatre</title>
		<link>http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/theater/2011/04/29/fantasy-history-and-mikhail-gorbachev-at-fords-theatre/</link>
		<comments>http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/theater/2011/04/29/fantasy-history-and-mikhail-gorbachev-at-fords-theatre/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2011 20:30:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>William F. Zeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chess]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empires fall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ford's theatre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[george h.w. bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gregg henry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Adams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marlin fitzwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mikhail gorbachev]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robert lawson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soviet union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vladimir Lenin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/?p=46104</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You'd think a play about the relationship between George H. W. Bush and Mikhail Gorbachev based on the recollections of Marlin Fitzwater, Bush's former press secretary, would be a pretty straightforward affair. There should be some history, some transcripts acted verbatim by actors, and a few historical flashbacks. After all, this is the town that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_46159" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/files/2011/04/07h_Fitzwater.jpg"><img class="size-large wp-image-46159" title="Marlin Fitzwater" src="http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/files/2011/04/07h_Fitzwater-1024x775.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="227" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fitzwater and his play</p></div>
<p>You'd think a play about the relationship between <strong>George H. W. Bush </strong>and <strong>Mikhail Gorbachev</strong> based on the recollections of <strong>Marlin Fitzwater</strong>, Bush's former press secretary, would be a pretty straightforward affair. There should be some history, some transcripts acted verbatim by actors, and a few historical flashbacks. After all, this is the town that just hosted <em>The Great Game: Afghanistan</em>.</p>
<p>Yet ask <strong>Gregg Henry</strong>, who's directing the <a href="http://www.fords.org/home/media-center/releases-and-updates/EmpiresFall_May1">staged reading</a> of <em>Empires Fall </em>at Ford's Theatre this Sunday, about the show, and he struggles to find the right words. "I'm almost tempted to call it a theater event rather than a straight play," he says. "It's a complex animal...this is tough to describe in 25 words or less."</p>
<p>The play, which Fitzwater collaborated on with playwright <strong>Robert Lawson</strong>, revolves around the fall of the Soviet Union, in what Ford's Theatre describes as a "mixture of docudrama and fantasy."</p>
<p>Lawson, who also teaches at Franklin Pierce University in New Hampshire, says when Fitzwater first approached him with the play's concept, the idea was still straight docudrama. "He had this idea of doing this rich couple of years of history," Lawson says. "He was expecting it to be a straight event-by-event piece."</p>
<p>Lawson wasn't convinced, however, until Fitzwater gave him the freedom to tackle some larger themes in the play's more fantasy-driven second act.</p>
<p>"When I found out I could bring in dead people, that became the hook for me," Lawson says. "Lenin comes back, John Adams comes back...there is this sort of quantum leap that happens at the end of Act 1."</p>
<p><span id="more-46104"></span></p>
<p>Lawson says the play's fantasy elements allow <em>Empires Fall </em>to wrestle with issues beyond just the events surrounding the U.S.S.R.'s collapse. "It offers a capacity to look at this in the larger vein of history," he says. "The play really becomes macrocosmic as opposed to microcosmic, if that makes any sense."</p>
<p>Lawson also loaded <em>Empires Fall</em>'s script with clips from contemporary news accounts, news footage, and even a song from the Cold War-era musical <em>Chess</em>. "It's a very fast moving piece," Lawson admits. "To be able to bring in newscasters and actual news footage&#8212;that offers some real advantages."</p>
<p>It also caused some real headaches for Henry, who had to find a way to stage a reading with a tremendous amount of stage directions, as well as points where Lawson had "people talking on stage and on video at the same time." Lawson estimates he and Henry cut about 80 percent of the stage directions from <em>Empires Fall</em>'s script to keep Sunday's staged reading running smoothly.</p>
<p>Henry says it's in Act II that audiences may find the story a bit harder to follow.</p>
<p>"Act 2 is what's happened after the Soviet Union has dissolved," he says. "It deals a lot with legacy and how our leaders are remembered...We get into this sort of wasteland. Lenin shows up in Act 2 and basically reads Gorbachev the riot act."</p>
<p>While Henry admits his primary goal in the staged reading is ensuring "the story is told clearly," he isn't worried about throwing all these allegories and complexities at Ford's audience Sunday night. "This is a really smart, sharp theater community," he says. "The audiences [here in D.C.] have no patience for stupidity."</p>
<p><strong>Empires Fall. </strong><em>By Robert Lawson and Marlin Fitzwater. Staged reading directed by Gregg Henry. May 1, 2011, at 7 p.m. <a href="http://www.fords.org/home">Ford's Theatre</a>, 511 10th St, NW. (202) 347-4833</em></p>
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		<title>John Adams Tonight @ Politics and Prose</title>
		<link>http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/music/2008/11/12/john-adams-tonight-politics-and-prose/</link>
		<comments>http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/music/2008/11/12/john-adams-tonight-politics-and-prose/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2008 15:00:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Athitakis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Classical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hallelujah Junction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Adams]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/blackplasticbag/?p=1709</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have a hard time imagining that anybody who enjoyed Alex Ross' excellent history of 20th Century classical music, The Rest Is Noise, wouldn't also get something out of Hallelujah Junction, the entertaining, occasionally punchy, memoirs of composer John Adams. The two books complement each other well&#8212;Ross forcefully argues that music history was a chaotic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have a hard time imagining that anybody who enjoyed <strong>Alex Ross</strong>' excellent history of 20th Century classical music, <em><a href="http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/display.php?id=34089">The Rest Is Noise</a></em>, wouldn't also get something out of <em>Hallelujah Junction</em>, the entertaining, occasionally punchy, memoirs of composer <strong>John Adams</strong>. The two books complement each other well&#8212;Ross forcefully argues that music history was a chaotic mix of ideas, not a straightforward march from Stravinsky to Serialism to Minimalism, and throughout his book Adams offers a similar defense of the same notion. (Ross is credited in the acknowledgments, too.) </p>
<p>Plenty of listeners tend to think of Adams primarily as a Minimalist&#8212;he matured as a composer in San Francisco in the 70s, studying the same experimentalists that <strong>Terry Riley</strong> and <strong>Steve Reich </strong>did&#8212;but he knows his Wagner and Webern, and he's not afraid to take a few whacks at some of his contemporaries. <strong>Philip Glass</strong>, for instance, gets a mild spanking: "[I]n general I have had the feeling that he rarely troubles himself much with delving into new possibilities or combinations for the many different instruments that he writes for." His harshest critiques, though, are reserved for the many critics who came out during the performances of his 1991 opera about the hijacking of the <em>Achille Lauro</em>, <em>The Death of Klinghoffer</em>. Adams has little patience for folks who appreciated how "evenhanded" he was in addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict ("I did not keep a running account of how much 'noble' or 'beautiful' music was accorded to the hijackers as opposed to how much was given to the hostages or to the Jews"), and he fires both barrels at Stravinsky scholar <strong>Richard Taruskin</strong>, who wrote an <a href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E6D8163CF93AA35751C1A9679C8B63&#038;sec=&#038;spon=&#038;pagewanted=all">article</a> in the <em>New York Times</em> after 9/11 that <em>Klinghoffer </em>should never be performed again. Adams' neat trick is to let Taruskin's own words undercut his argument, befitting a composer with a fine understanding of subtlety and counterpoint. That's not to say that <em>Hallelujah Junction</em> was written to settle scores, just that it's a spirited work from an artist who obviously bears a few scars from being called upon to defend every new idea he has.</p>
<p>Adams reads tonight, Nov. 12, at 7 p.m. at <a href="http://www.politics-prose.com/">Politics and Prose</a>, 5015 Connecticut Avenue NW. Call (202) 364-1919 for more info.</p>
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